NGC 1499 - The California Nebula in Perseus

 

Copyright 2005 Hap Griffin

Known as NGC 1499, the California Nebula is so named because of its loose resemblance to the shape of the state.  Radiation from the hot blue-white main sequence star Xi Persei, shown at the lower right, causes this huge cloud of hydrogen to fluoresce.  This emission nebula covers a large patch of sky over two degrees long and is sometimes faintly visible to the naked eye from very dark locations.  It lies at a distance of 1000 light years.

 

 

Date/Location:    December 27, 2005     Griffin/Hunter Observatory    Bethune, SC
Instrument:    Canon 350XT Digital SLR (modified) through Orion ED80 w/ Meade .63 Focal Reducer piggybacked on 10" Meade RCX-400 
Focal Ratio:   Approx. f4.5
Guiding:    Auto through RCX-400 w/ SBIG ST-237
Conditions:    Visually clear
Weather:    40 F
Exposure: 65 minutes @ ISO 800 (13 x 5 min exposures) calibrated with flat frame and Master Dark frame (average combine of 9 darks)
Filters:    Baader UV/IR Block
Processing:    Focused and captured with DSLRFocus.  RAW to TIFF conversion, frame calibrations, alignment, Digital Development, Adaptive Richardson_Lucy deconvolution, noise reduction, scaling and JPEG conversion with ImagesPlus.  

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